The Evolution of Machine Tool Dealerships in California and the Future of Home-Based Manufacturing
Historical Context
The development of machine tool dealerships in California can be traced back to the state’s rapid industrial growth in the 20th century. Initially concentrated around manufacturing hubs like Los Angeles and the Bay Area, these dealerships were pivotal in supplying equipment for industries ranging from aerospace to automotive. The post-World War II era saw a boom in manufacturing, with California becoming a leader in innovation, particularly after the establishment of Silicon Valley. Machine tool dealers like Machinery Sales Co., Selway Machine Tool, and Clancy Machine Tool played crucial roles by providing the machinery that fueled this industrial expansion.
Relationship with Residential Home Building
The connection between machine tool dealerships and residential home building in California is multifaceted. During the mid-20th century, with the housing boom following the war, machine tools were integral in the construction industry for cutting, shaping, and assembling materials. This period saw the rise of tract housing and the widespread use of prefabricated components, which required precision machinery for mass production.
- Prefabrication: Machine tools enabled the prefabrication of housing components, leading to faster construction times and more affordable homes. Companies like Eichler Homes, known for their modern designs, benefited from this technology.
- Customization and Innovation: As residential aesthetics evolved, machine tools allowed for more intricate and customized home designs, contributing to California’s diverse architectural landscape.
- Sustainability: With environmental consciousness growing, machine tools have facilitated the adoption of sustainable building practices, including the use of materials like recycled metal and wood.
The Rise of Independent Machine Shops in Garages
California, with its culture of innovation and entrepreneurship, has seen a resurgence in small, independent machine shops operating from garages, reminiscent of the early days of Silicon Valley. These shops have been vital in prototyping and small-batch manufacturing, often serving niche markets or acting as the R&D arm for larger companies.
- Garage Innovation: The garage has been a symbol of innovation in California, from the early days of Hewlett-Packard to modern startups. Independent machinists can now leverage advanced CNC (Computer Numerical Control) machines, which are more accessible due to the proliferation of machine tool dealers.
- Economic Resilience: These small shops provide an agile manufacturing base that can pivot quickly to meet new demands, offering bespoke services that larger factories might not cater to efficiently.
The Future with Tesla Motors, Robotics, and Integrated Manufacturing
The future of machine tool dealerships and independent manufacturing in California is closely tied to advancements in technology:
- Tesla Motors – Tesla: Tesla’s influence goes beyond automotive; their focus on vertical integration and automation has spurred demand for precision machine tools. The Fremont Factory, once a symbol of traditional manufacturing, now represents the future of electric vehicle production, impacting local machine tool markets with needs for custom tooling and automation solutions.
- Robotics and Automation: The integration of robotics in manufacturing processes means machine tool dealers are now dealing in more sophisticated equipment like robotic arms and automated CNC systems. This shift is also seen in construction, where companies like Mighty Buildings use 3D printing technology for home construction.
- Integrated Construction Manufacturing: The trend towards modular and prefabricated construction, especially for net-zero or sustainable homes, relies heavily on machinery. This sector’s growth is pushing machine tool dealers to offer solutions that cater to both large-scale factories and small-scale, entrepreneurial builders.
Home-Based Manufacturing Networks and Net-Zero Homes
The concept of a network of home-based manufacturing businesses in California is becoming increasingly viable, particularly in the context of building net-zero, energy-efficient homes using Insulated Concrete Form (ICF) and EarthWall techniques:
- Net-Zero ICF EarthWall Houses: These homes aim for zero net energy consumption, using ICF for excellent insulation and structural integrity, combined with EarthWall techniques for thermal mass and sustainability. Machine tools are critical for cutting and shaping ICF blocks and for creating custom molds or frames for EarthWall construction.
- Distributed Manufacturing: With the rise of the maker movement and platforms like Etsy or local marketplaces, home-based businesses can specialize in components or even whole modular sections of these eco-friendly homes. This network could leverage local machine tool dealers for equipment, parts, and maintenance.
- Community Impact: Such a model promotes local economies, reduces carbon footprints through localized production, and can foster community resilience by sharing resources and knowledge among small-scale producers.
Conclusion
As California continues to be at the forefront of technological innovation, the role of machine tool dealerships is evolving from mere suppliers to integral parts of a larger ecosystem that includes residential construction, sustainable building practices, and small-scale manufacturing. The future looks promising for independent machine shops, especially with the integration of robotics, IoT in manufacturing, and the push towards net-zero homes by companies like Tesla – Tesla, SpaceX – SpaceX, and The Boring Company – The Boring Company. These companies, started by Elon Musk, are not just surviving but thriving by adapting to these trends, supporting a new wave of builders and innovators turning garages into the workshops of tomorrow.
- Machinery Sales Co. (MASCO) – Southern California
- Location: 17253 Chestnut Street, City of Industry, California 91748
- GMC Machine Tools
- Location: Ontario, California
- Clancy Machine Tool
- Location: Fremont, California (Bay Area)
- Selway Machine Tool Co.
- Service Area: Greater San Francisco, Bay Areas & Central California
- Wheeler Machinery Sales
- Location: Not specified in the provided context, but known to operate in California
- CA Machine Tools
- Location: Upland, California
- Deal Makers Machinery
- Location: Thousand Oaks, California
- Amiron Machinery
- Location: Los Angeles, California
- Performance Machine Tools, Inc.
- Location: Northern California
- People Tech
- Service Area: West Coast – California, Nevada, Oregon, and Washington
- Century Machinery
- Location: Los Angeles, California
- Pacific Industrial Supply
- Location: Irvine, California (Southern California)
Interesting start ups and where they started. Many in garages.
- Creedence Clearwater Revival – Practiced in a garage in El Cerrito. CCR (Fan site due to no official site)
- PayPal – Originally Confinity by Max Levchin, Peter Thiel, and Luke Nosek from a modest office in Palo Alto. PayPal
- Netflix – Reed Hastings and Marc Randolph from a small office space in Scotts Valley, California. Netflix
- Pandora – Tim Westergren and Jon Kraft from a small office, but with roots in garage-like startup culture. Pandora
- Uber – Travis Kalanick and Garrett Camp from a small office, but the idea was born in a modest setting. Uber
- Postmates – Bastian Lehmann and Sean Plaice from a small room in San Francisco. Postmates (Now part of Uber)
- Dropcam – Greg Duffy and Aseem Rustogi from a small workspace in San Francisco. Dropcam (Now part of Google Nest, no direct site)
- Waze – Ehud Shabtai, Amir Shinar, and Uri Levine from their homes in Israel, sharing the spirit of garage startups. Waze
- Tinder – Sean Rad, Justin Mateen, and Jonathan Badeen from their apartment in West Hollywood. Tinder
- Stripe – Patrick and John Collison from their homes in Ireland before moving to Silicon Valley. Stripe
- Autodesk – John Walker and 15 co-founders from a small office, but with garage startup vibes. Autodesk
- Zendesk – Mikkel Svane, Alexander Aghassipour, and Morten Primdahl from Copenhagen, with modest beginnings. Zendesk
- OpenTable – Chuck Templeton from his home, before moving to a small office in San Francisco. OpenTable
- Xerox PARC – While not a company start, the groundbreaking work done in a small lab environment in Palo Alto. Xerox PARC (Research center, not a consumer company)
- Oculus VR – Palmer Luckey from his parents’ garage in California, starting with his virtual reality headset. Oculus VR (Now part of Meta)
Interesting books on some garage start-ups
1. Apple
- Steve Jobs
- Biography on Apple’s website: Not available.
- Steve Wozniak
- Biography on Apple’s website: Not available.
- Ronald Wayne: No book or official biography available.
2. Hewlett-Packard (HP)
- Bill Hewlett
- Biography on HP’s website: Not available.
- David Packard
- Biography on HP’s website: Not available.
3. Google
- Larry Page
- Biography on Google’s website: Not available.
- Sergey Brin
- Biography on Google’s website: Not available.
4. Amazon
- Jeff Bezos
- Biography on Amazon’s website: Not available.
5. Microsoft
- Bill Gates
- Biography on Microsoft’s website: Bill Gates
- Paul Allen
- Biography on Microsoft’s website: Not available.
6. Dell
- Michael Dell
- Biography on Dell’s website: Michael Dell
7. Mattel
- Ruth Handler
- Biography on Mattel’s website: Not available.
- Elliot Handler: No book or official biography available.
8. Harley-Davidson
- William S. Harley: No specific book, but mentioned in various Harley-Davidson history books.
- Biography on Harley-Davidson’s website: Not available.
- Arthur Davidson: Similar to Harley, no specific book, but mentioned in historical context.
- Biography on Harley-Davidson’s website: Not available.
9. Yankee Candle
- Michael Kittredge
- Book: No specific biography available.
- Biography on Yankee Candle’s website: Not available.
10. Disney
- Walt Disney
- Biography on Disney’s website: Walt Disney
- Roy O. Disney: Mentioned in various Disney history books but no specific biography.
- Biography on Disney’s website: Not available.
11. Maglite
- Tony Maglica
- Book: No specific biography available.
- Biography on Maglite’s website: Not available.
12. Nike
- Phil Knight
- Book: Shoe Dog
- Biography on Nike’s website: Not available.
13. Lotus Cars
- Colin Chapman
- Biography on Lotus Cars’ website: Not available.
14-16. The Who, Creedence Clearwater Revival, Nirvana
- No specific biographies or autobiographies for individual members directly related to garage beginnings. Band biographies exist but not listed here as they focus on the band’s history.
17. Kringle Candle
- Michael Kittredge: Same as Yankee Candle, no specific biography.
18. Dyson
- James Dyson
- Biography on Dyson’s website: Not available.
19. Etsy
- Rob Kalin: No book or official biography available.
20. GoPro
- Nick Woodman
- Book: No specific biography, but mentioned in business-related books.
- Biography on GoPro’s website: Not available.
21. Adidas
- Adi Dassler
- Biography on Adidas’s website: Not available.
22. Patagonia
- Yvon Chouinard
- Book: Let My People Go Surfing
- Biography on Patagonia’s website: Yvon Chouinard
23. Honda
- Soichiro Honda
- Biography on Honda’s website: Soichiro Honda
24. Under Armour
- Kevin Plank
- Book: No specific biography, but mentioned in various business books.
- Biography on Under Armour’s website: Kevin Plank
Additional Entries:
25. NVIDIA
- Jensen Huang
- Book: No specific biography, but tech history books might reference him.
- Biography on NVIDIA’s website: Not available.
26. Rockstar Games
- Dan Houser
- Book: No specific biography available.
- Biography on Rockstar Games’ website: Not available.
- Sam Houser
- Book: No specific biography available.
- Biography on Rockstar Games’ website: Not available.
27. Bose Corporation
- Amar Bose
- Book: No specific biography, but his innovations are covered in audio engineering literature.
- Biography on Bose’s website: Not available.
28. Sub Pop Records
- Bruce Pavitt
- Book: No specific biography, but “Sub Pop USA” by Bruce Pavitt might offer some insight.
- Biography on Sub Pop’s website: Not available.
- Jonathan Poneman: No specific biography available.
29. Tupperware
- Earl Tupper:
- Book: No specific biography, but “Tupperware: The Promise of Plastic in 1950s America” by Alison J. Clarke covers his story.
- Biography on Tupperware’s website: Not available.
30. Square
- Jack Dorsey
- Book: No specific biography, but he’s mentioned in tech startup books.
- Biography on Square’s website: Not available.
31. Venmo
- Andrew Kortina: No specific biography available.
- Iqram Magdon-Ismail: No specific biography available.
32. Dropbox
- Drew Houston
- Book: No specific biography, but he’s featured in business innovation books.
- Biography on Dropbox’s website: Not available.
33. Instagram
- Kevin Systrom:
- Book: No specific biography, but “No Filter: The Inside Story of Instagram” by Sarah Frier covers his story.
- Biography on Instagram’s website: Not available.
- Mike Krieger: No specific biography available.
34. SoundCloud
- Alexander Ljung: No specific biography available.
- Eric Wahlforss: No specific biography available.
35. Spotify
- Daniel Ek
- Book: No specific biography, but “Spotify Untold” by Sven Carlsson and Jonas Leijonhufvud covers his story.
- Biography on Spotify’s website: Not available.
- Martin Lorentzon: No specific biography available.
36. Pixar
- Ed Catmull
- Biography on Pixar’s website: Not available.
- Alvy Ray Smith: No specific biography available.
37. Guitar Center
- Wayne Mitchell: No specific biography available.
38. Silk Road
- Ross Ulbricht
- No official biography on any current operating website related to Silk Road.
39. Warby Parker
- Neil Blumenthal
- Book: No specific biography, but he’s mentioned in “The Power of Broke” by Daymond John.
- Biography on Warby Parker’s website: Not available.
- Dave Gilboa
- Book: Mentioned in “The Power of Broke” by Daymond John.
- Biography on Warby Parker’s website: Not available.
40. Snapchat
- Evan Spiegel
- Book: No specific biography, but discussed in “How to Turn Down a Billion Dollars” by Billy Gallagher.
- Biography on Snapchat’s website: Not available.
- Bobby Murphy: No specific biography available.
- Reggie Brown: No specific biography available.
41. YouTube
- Chad Hurley
- Book: No specific biography, but covered in “The YouTube Story” by Chris Morrow.
- Biography on YouTube’s website: Not available.
- Steve Chen: No specific biography available.
- Jawed Karim: No specific biography available.
42. Altera
- Robert J. Widlar: No specific biography available.
- Gordon Moore:
- Biography on Intel’s website (since Altera is now part of Intel): Not available.
43. Lululemon Athletica
- Chip Wilson
- Book: No specific biography, but there have been interviews and articles discussing his life.
- Biography on Lululemon’s website: Not available.
44. Pinterest
- Ben Silbermann
- Book: No specific biography, but mentioned in tech startup books.
- Biography on Pinterest’s website: Not available.
45. Apple Records
- The Beatles (group biography, not individual founders of a company per se)
- Book: Numerous biographies, but “Here, There and Everywhere: My Life Recording the Music of The Beatles” by Geoff Emerick gives insights into the recording process.
46. Crowd Cow
- Ethan Lowry: No specific biography available.
- Joe Heitzeberg: No specific biography available.
47. Qualcomm
- Irwin M. Jacobs
- Biography on Qualcomm’s website: Not available.
- Andrew Viterbi: No specific biography, but his work is well-documented in engineering literature.
48. Blue Bottle Coffee
- James Freeman
- Biography on Blue Bottle’s website: Not available.
49. Stitch Fix
- Katrina Lake
- Book: No specific biography, but she’s featured in business innovation books.
- Biography on Stitch Fix’s website: Katrina Lake
50. Slack
- Stewart Butterfield
- Book: No specific biography, but he’s discussed in tech startup literature.
- Biography on Slack’s website: Not available.
51. Airbnb
- Brian Chesky
- Book: No specific biography, but “The Airbnb Story” by Leigh Gallagher covers his story.
- Biography on Airbnb’s website: Not available.
- Joe Gebbia: No specific biography available.
- Nathan Blecharczyk: No specific biography available.
52. Twitch
- Justin Kan
- Book: No specific biography, but he’s discussed in “The Lean Startup” by Eric Ries.
- Biography on Twitch’s website: Not available.
- Emmett Shear: No specific biography available.
53. Razer
- Min-Liang Tan
- Book: No specific biography, but covered in gaming industry books.
- Biography on Razer’s website: Min-Liang Tan
- Robert Krakoff: No specific biography available.
54. Mailchimp
- Ben Chestnut: No specific biography available.
- Dan Kurzius: No specific biography available.
55. GoDaddy
- Bob Parsons
- Biography on GoDaddy’s website: Not available.
56. SharkNinja
- Mark Rosenzweig: No specific biography available.
57. Zappos
- Tony Hsieh
- Biography on Zappos’ website: Not available.
58. Craigslist
- Craig Newmark
- Book: No specific biography, but he’s covered in books on internet culture.
- Biography on Craigslist’s website: Not available.
59. Reddit
- Steve Huffman
- Book: No specific biography, but Reddit’s story is in “The Boy Kings” by Katherine Losse.
- Biography on Reddit’s website: Not available.
- Alexis Ohanian
- Biography on Reddit’s website: Not available.
60. LinkedIn
- Reid Hoffman
- Biography on LinkedIn’s website: Not available.
61. Grubhub
- Mike Evans: No specific biography available.
- Matt Maloney: No specific biography available.
62. GitHub
- Tom Preston-Werner: No specific biography available.
- Chris Wanstrath: No specific biography available.
- PJ Hyett: No specific biography available.
63. Canva
- Melanie Perkins
- Book: No specific biography, but she’s covered in design and startup books.
- Biography on Canva’s website: Melanie Perkins
64. Fitbit
- James Park: No specific biography available.
- Eric Friedman: No specific biography available.
65. Shopify
- Tobias Lütke
- Book: No specific biography, but mentioned in ecommerce books.
- Biography on Shopify’s website: Not available.
- Daniel Weinand: No specific biography available.
- Scott Lake: No specific biography available.
66. SurveyMonkey
- Ryan Finley: No specific biography available.
67. Lyft
- Logan Green
- Book: No specific biography, but discussed in sharing economy literature.
- Biography on Lyft’s website: Not available.
- John Zimmer: No specific biography available.
68. Minecraft
- Markus Persson (Notch)
- Book: No specific biography, but “The Story of Minecraft” by Mojang AB discusses his role.
- Biography on Minecraft’s website: Not available.
69. Angie’s List
- Angie Hicks
- Book: No specific biography, but mentioned in business books about service industries.
- Biography on Angi’s website: Not available.
70. Kiva
- Matt Flannery: No specific biography available.
- Jessica Jackley:
- Book: Clay Water Brick: Finding Inspiration from Entrepreneurs Who Do the Most with the Least by Jessica Jackley
- Biography on Kiva’s website: Not available.
71. eBay
- Pierre Omidyar
- Book: No specific biography, but he’s mentioned in books like “The Perfect Store” by Adam Cohen.
- Biography on eBay’s website: Not available.
72. PayPal
- Max Levchin
- Book: Mentioned in “The PayPal Wars” by Eric M. Jackson.
- Biography on PayPal’s website: Not available.
- Peter Thiel
- Biography on PayPal’s website: Not available.
- Luke Nosek: No specific biography available.
73. Yelp
- Jeremy Stoppelman
- Book: No specific biography, but he’s featured in business literature about tech startups.
- Biography on Yelp’s website: Not available.
- Russel Simmons: No specific biography available.
74. Netflix
- Reed Hastings
- Biography on Netflix’s website: Not available.
- Marc Randolph
- Biography on Netflix’s website: Not available.
75. Pandora
- Tim Westergren
- Book: No specific biography, but mentioned in music industry books.
- Biography on Pandora’s website: Not available.
- Jon Kraft: No specific biography available.
76. Salesforce
- Marc Benioff
- Biography on Salesforce’s website: Marc Benioff
77. MySpace
- Tom Anderson
- Book: No specific biography, but MySpace’s story is covered in social media history books.
- Biography on MySpace’s website: Not available.
- Chris DeWolfe: No specific biography available.
78. Uber
- Travis Kalanick
- Biography on Uber’s website: Not available.
- Garrett Camp
- Book: No specific biography, but he’s discussed in startup books.
- Biography on Uber’s website: Not available.
79. Postmates
- Bastian Lehmann: No specific biography available.
- Sean Plaice: No specific biography available.
80. Robinhood
- Vlad Tenev: No specific biography available.
- Baiju Bhatt: No specific biography available.
81. Dropcam
- Greg Duffy: No specific biography available.
- Aseem Rustogi: No specific biography available.
82. Waze
- Ehud Shabtai: No specific biography available.
- Amir Shinar: No specific biography available.
- Uri Levine: No specific biography available.
83. Tinder
- Sean Rad: No specific biography available.
- Justin Mateen: No specific biography available.
- Jonathan Badeen: No specific biography available.
84. Stripe
- Patrick Collison
- Book: No specific biography, but he’s mentioned in tech startup literature.
- Biography on Stripe’s website: Not available.
- John Collison: No specific biography available.
85. SquareSpace
- Anthony Casalena
- Book: No specific biography, but discussed in web design and startup books.
- Biography on SquareSpace’s website: Not available.
86. Hulu
- Jason Kilar
- Book: No specific biography, but Hulu’s story is covered in media industry books.
- Biography on Hulu’s website: Not available.
87. Twilio
- Jeff Lawson
- Book: No specific biography, but he’s discussed in tech and startup books.
- Biography on Twilio’s website: Not available.
88. Patreon
- Jack Conte
- Book: No specific biography, but mentioned in creative economy books.
- Biography on Patreon’s website: Not available.
- Sam Yam: No specific biography available.
89. Autodesk
- John Walker
- Biography on Autodesk’s website: Not available.
90. Zillow
- Rich Barton
- Book: No specific biography, but he’s mentioned in real estate tech books.
- Biography on Zillow’s website: Not available.
- Lloyd Frink: No specific biography available.
91. Intuit
- Scott Cook
- Book: No specific biography, but his role at Intuit is covered in business literature.
- Biography on Intuit’s website: Not available.
- Tom Proulx: No specific biography available.
92. BitTorrent
- Bram Cohen
- Book: No specific biography, but his work is discussed in tech and internet history books.
- Biography on BitTorrent’s website: Not available.
93. Box
- Aaron Levie
- Book: No specific biography, but he’s featured in cloud computing literature.
- Biography on Box’s website: Not available.
- Dylan Smith: No specific biography available.
94. DocuSign
- Tom Gonser: No specific biography available.
95. Zendesk
- Mikkel Svane
- Book: Startupland: How Three Guys Risked Everything to Turn an Idea into a Global Business by Mikkel Svane
- Biography on Zendesk’s website: Not available.
- Alexander Aghassipour: No specific biography available.
- Morten Primdahl: No specific biography available.
96. OpenTable
- Chuck Templeton: No specific biography available.
97. Vimeo
- Jake Lodwick: No specific biography available.
- Zach Klein: No specific biography available.
98. FreshBooks
- Mike McDerment: No specific biography available.
99. Xerox PARC
- Not individual founders but a research lab, key figures like:
- Alan Kay
- Biography on Xerox PARC’s website: Not available.
100. Oculus VR
- Palmer Luckey
- Book: No specific biography, but “The History of the Future: Oculus, Facebook, and the Revolution That Swept Virtual Reality” by Blake J. Harris covers his story.
- Biography on Oculus’s website (now Meta): Not available.
1. Apple – Apple Inc.
2. Hewlett-Packard (HP) – Hewlett-Packard
3. Google – Google
- Book: No specific biography, but mentioned in The Google Story by David A. Vise
- Book: Mentioned in The Google Story by David A. Vise
4. Amazon – Amazon (company)
5. Microsoft – Microsoft
6. Dell – Dell
7. Mattel – Mattel
8. Harley-Davidson – Harley-Davidson
9. Yankee Candle – Yankee Candle
10. Disney – The Walt Disney Company
11. Maglite – Maglite
12. Nike – Nike, Inc.
- Book: Shoe Dog
13. Lotus Cars – Lotus Cars
14. The Who – The Who
15. Creedence Clearwater Revival – Creedence Clearwater Revival
16. Nirvana – Nirvana (band)
17. Kringle Candle – Kringle Candle
18. Dyson – Dyson (company)
19. Etsy – Etsy
20. GoPro – GoPro
21. Adidas – Adidas
22. Patagonia – Patagonia, Inc.
- Book: Let My People Go Surfing
23. Honda – Honda
24. Under Armour – Under Armour
25. NVIDIA – NVIDIA
26. Rockstar Games – Rockstar Games
27. Bose Corporation – Bose Corporation
28. Sub Pop Records – Sub Pop
29. Tupperware – Tupperware
30. Square – Square, Inc.
31. Venmo – Venmo
32. Dropbox – Dropbox (service)
33. Instagram – Instagram
34. SoundCloud – SoundCloud
35. Spotify – Spotify
36. Pixar – Pixar
- Book: Creativity, Inc.
37. Guitar Center – Guitar Center
38. Silk Road – Silk Road (marketplace)
39. Warby Parker – Warby Parker
40. Snapchat – Snapchat
41. YouTube – YouTube
42. Altera – Altera
43. Lululemon Athletica – Lululemon Athletica
44. Pinterest – Pinterest
45. Apple Records – Apple Records
46. Crowd Cow – Crowd Cow
- Ethan Lowry – No Wikipedia link available.
- Joe Heitzeberg – No Wikipedia link available.
47. Qualcomm – Qualcomm
48. Blue Bottle Coffee – Blue Bottle Coffee
49. Stitch Fix – Stitch Fix
50. Slack – Slack (software)
51. Airbnb – Airbnb
52. Twitch – Twitch (service)
53. Razer – Razer Inc.
- Robert Krakoff – No Wikipedia link available.
54. Mailchimp – Mailchimp
55. GoDaddy – GoDaddy
56. SharkNinja – SharkNinja
- Mark Rosenzweig – No Wikipedia link available.
57. Zappos – Zappos
58. Craigslist – Craigslist
59. Reddit – Reddit
60. LinkedIn – LinkedIn
61. Grubhub – Grubhub
- Mike Evans – No Wikipedia link available.
- Matt Maloney – No Wikipedia link available.
62. GitHub – GitHub
63. Canva – Canva
64. Fitbit – Fitbit
- Eric Friedman – No Wikipedia link available.
65. Shopify – Shopify
- Daniel Weinand – No Wikipedia link available.
- Scott Lake – No Wikipedia link available.
66. SurveyMonkey – SurveyMonkey
- Ryan Finley – No Wikipedia link available.
67. Lyft – Lyft
68. Minecraft – Minecraft
69. Angie’s List – Angie’s List
70. Kiva – Kiva (organization)
71. eBay – eBay
72. PayPal – PayPal
73. PayPal Mafia – PayPal Mafia
- The PayPal Mafia includes many of the former executives and founders of PayPal who went on to become influential in Silicon Valley:
74. Yelp – Yelp
75. Netflix – Netflix
76. Pandora – Pandora (streaming service)
- Jon Kraft – No Wikipedia link available.
77. Salesforce – Salesforce
78. MySpace – Myspace
79. Uber – Uber
80. Postmates – Postmates
- Sean Plaice – No Wikipedia link available.
81. Robinhood – Robinhood (company)
82. Dropcam – Dropcam
- Aseem Rustogi – No Wikipedia link available.
83. Waze – Waze
84. Tinder – Tinder (app)
85. Stripe – Stripe (company)
86. SquareSpace – Squarespace
87. Hulu – Hulu
88. Twilio – Twilio
89. Patreon – Patreon
- Sam Yam – No Wikipedia link available.
90. Autodesk – Autodesk
91. Zillow – Zillow
92. Intuit – Intuit
- Tom Proulx – No Wikipedia link available.
93. BitTorrent – BitTorrent
94. Box – Box (company)
95. DocuSign – DocuSign
- Tom Gonser – No Wikipedia link available.
96. Zendesk – Zendesk
- Alexander Aghassipour – No Wikipedia link available.
- Morten Primdahl – No Wikipedia link available.
97. OpenTable – OpenTable
98. Vimeo – Vimeo
99. FreshBooks – FreshBooks
100. Xerox PARC – Xerox PARC
101. Oculus VR – Oculus VR
